If the printed design is intended to extend all the way to the edge, your file must be larger than the finished product. Otherwise, white edges may remain after trimming.
Add 3 mm on all four sides. This makes your document 6 mm wider and 6 mm taller than the final size. An A5 flyer (148 × 210 mm) is therefore set up as a document measuring 154 × 216 mm.
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Trim line / final size
The orange line shows the final size. This is where the product is trimmed after printing, allowing for a small tolerance.
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Bleed area
The hatched border outside the trim line, 3 mm wide. Background areas and images have to run all the way to the outer edge, otherwise white edges are left behind after trimming.
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Safety margin
The white dashed line, 3 mm inside the trim line. Text and logos belong entirely within it. For brochures and bound products, allow 6 mm.
Setting up bleed in your software
In InDesign, Illustrator and Affinity, set the page size to the final size and enter 3 mm bleed in the document settings. The extra area is then added automatically when you export the PDF. Photoshop, Canva and Word have no such setting. There you create the page 6 mm larger from the start.
In short
- Decide on the final size: The dimensions of the finished product.
- Add 3 mm on all four sides. The document is then 6 mm wider and 6 mm taller than the final size.
- Run backgrounds and images all the way to the outer edge.
- Keep text and logos at least 3 mm inside the trim line, 6 mm for brochures.
- We do not need crop marks.